Bromodichloromethane

Bromodichloromethane is a trihalomethane with formula CHBrCl2.

Bromodichloromethane
Names
Preferred IUPAC name
Bromo(dichloro)methane
Other names
Bromodichloromethane
Dichlorobromomethane
Identifiers
CAS Number
3D model (JSmol)
Beilstein Reference
1697005
ChEBI
ChEMBL
ChemSpider
ECHA InfoCard 100.000.779
EC Number
  • 200-856-7
Gmelin Reference
25941
KEGG
PubChem CID
RTECS number
  • PA5310000
UNII
UN number 2810 3082
CompTox Dashboard (EPA)
Properties
Chemical formula
CHBrCl2
Molar mass 163.8 g/mol
Appearance Colorless liquid
Density 1.980 g/cm3
Melting point −57 °C (−71 °F; 216 K)
Boiling point 90 °C (194 °F; 363 K)
Solubility in water
4.5 g/l at 20 °C
Magnetic susceptibility (χ)
-66.3·10−6 cm3/mol
Refractive index (nD)
1.4964
Hazards
GHS pictograms
GHS Signal word Danger
GHS hazard statements
H302, H315, H319, H335, H350
GHS precautionary statements
P201, P202, P261, P264, P270, P271, P280, P281, P301+312, P302+352, P304+340, P305+351+338, P308+313, P312, P321, P330, P332+313, P337+313, P362, P403+233, P405, P501
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
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Infobox references

Bromodichloromethane has formerly been used as a flame retardant, and a solvent for fats and waxes and because of its high density for mineral separation. Now it is only used as a reagent or intermediate in organic chemistry.

Bromodichloromethane can also occur in municipally-treated drinking water as a by-product of the chlorine disinfection process.[1]

Notes

  1. Agency for Toxic Substances & Disease Registry, Accessed 07/10/2012, http://www.atsdr.cdc.gov/toxfaqs/tf.asp?id=707&tid=127


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