Paracoumaryl alcohol
Paracoumaryl alcohol, also called p-coumaryl alcohol, 4-coumaryl alcohol, 4-hydroxycinnamyl alcohol, or 4-(3-hydroxy-1-propenyl)phenol, is a phytochemical, one of the monolignols. It is synthesized via the phenylpropanoid biochemical pathway. When polymerized, p-coumaryl alcohol forms lignin or lignans.
![]() | |
![]() | |
Names | |
---|---|
IUPAC name
4-[(E)-3-Hydroxyprop-1-enyl]phenol | |
Identifiers | |
CAS Number |
|
3D model (JSmol) |
|
ChEBI | |
ChEMBL | |
ChemSpider | |
KEGG | |
PubChem CID |
|
UNII | |
CompTox Dashboard (EPA) |
|
InChI
| |
SMILES
| |
Properties | |
Chemical formula |
C9H10O2 |
Molar mass | 150.1745 |
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa). | |
![]() ![]() ![]() | |
Infobox references | |
Esters of p-coumaryl alcohol and fatty acids are the basis of epicuticular waxes covering the surfaces of apples.
p-Coumaryl alcohol is an intermediate in biosynthesis of chavicol, stilbenoids, and coumarin.
Research suggests derivatives of p-coumaryl alcohol may serve as dietary antioxidants.