Tanaproget |
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5-(4,4-Dimethyl-2-thioxo-1,4-dihydro-2H-3,1-benzoxazin-6-yl)-1-methyl-1H-pyrrole-2-carbonitrile
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| ECHA InfoCard | 100.217.016 |
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| Formula | C16H15N3OS |
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| Molar mass | 297.38 g·mol−1 |
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| 3D model (JSmol) | |
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CC1(C2=C(C=CC(=C2)C3=CC=C(N3C)C#N)NC(=S)O1)C
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InChI=1S/C16H15N3OS/c1-16(2)12-8-10(4-6-13(12)18-15(21)20-16)14-7-5-11(9-17)19(14)3/h4-8H,1-3H3,(H,18,21) Key:PYVFWTPEBMRKSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N
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Tanaproget (INN; developmental code names NSP-989, WAY-166989) is an investigational nonsteroidal progestin.[1] It is a high affinity, high efficacy, and very selective agonist of the progesterone receptor (PR).[1] Due to its much more selective binding profile relative to most conventional, steroidal progestins, tanaproget may prove to produce fewer side effects in comparison.[1] As of December 2010,[2] it is in phase II clinical trials in the process of being developed for clinical use as a contraceptive by Ligand Pharmaceuticals.[3][4]
An analog of tanaproget, 4-fluoropropyltanaproget (18F), has been developed as a radiotracer for imaging of the PR in positron emission tomography.[5]
See also
- Finerenone
- Mapracorat
- Prinaberel
References
- ^ a b c Zhang Z, Olland AM, Zhu Y, et al. (August 2005). "Molecular and pharmacological properties of a potent and selective novel nonsteroidal progesterone receptor agonist tanaproget". J. Biol. Chem. 280 (31): 28468–75. doi:10.1074/jbc.M504144200. PMID 15937332.
- ^ Tanaproget
- ^ Bapst JL, Ermer JC, Ferron GM, Foss D, Orczyk GP (November 2006). "Pharmacokinetics and safety of tanaproget, a nonsteroidal progesterone receptor agonist, in healthy women". Contraception. 74 (5): 414–8. doi:10.1016/j.contraception.2006.06.004. PMID 17046384.
- ^ Bayés M, Rabasseda X, Prous JR (September 2005). "Gateways to clinical trials". Methods Find Exp Clin Pharmacol. 27 (7): 505–22. PMID 16258596.
- ^ Lee JH, Zhou HB, Dence CS, Carlson KE, Welch MJ, Katzenellenbogen JA (June 2010). "Development of [F-18]fluorine-substituted Tanaproget as a progesterone receptor imaging agent for positron emission tomography". Bioconjug. Chem. 21 (6): 1096–104. doi:10.1021/bc1001054. PMID 20496889.
Progestogens and antiprogestogens |
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Progestogens (and progestins) | | PRTooltip Progesterone receptor agonists |
- 17α-Hydroxyprogesterone (and closely related) derivatives: 17α-Hydroxylated: Acetomepregenol (mepregenol diacetate)
- Algestone acetophenide (dihydroxyprogesterone acetophenide)
- Anagestone acetate
- Chlormadinone acetate
- Chlormethenmadinone acetate
- Cyproterone acetate
- Delmadinone acetate
- Flugestone acetate (flurogestone acetate)
- Flumedroxone acetate
- Hydroxyprogesterone acetate
- Hydroxyprogesterone caproate
- Hydroxyprogesterone heptanoate
- Medroxyprogesterone acetate#
- Megestrol acetate
- Melengestrol acetate
- Methenmadinone acetate
- Osaterone acetate
- Pentagestrone acetate
- Proligestone; 17α-Methylated: Medrogestone; Others: Haloprogesterone
- 19-Norprogesterone derivatives: 17α-Hydroxylated: Gestonorone caproate (gestronol hexanoate)
- Nomegestrol acetate
- Norgestomet
- Segesterone acetate (nestorone, elcometrine); 17α-Methylated: Demegestone
- Promegestone
- Trimegestone
- Others: Anabolic–androgenic steroids (e.g., nandrolone and esters, trenbolone and esters, ethylestrenol, norethandrolone, others)
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| Antiprogestogens | | SPRMsTooltip Selective progesterone receptor modulators |
- Telapristone§
- Ulipristal acetate
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| PRTooltip Progesterone receptor antagonists | |
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- #WHO-EM
- ‡Withdrawn from market
- Clinical trials:
- †Phase III
- §Never to phase III
- See also
- Progesterone receptor modulators
- Androgens and antiandrogens
- Estrogens and antiestrogens
- List of progestogens
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Progesterone receptor modulators |
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| PRTooltip Progesterone receptor | | Agonists |
- Retroprogesterone derivatives: 20α-Dihydrodydrogesterone
- 20α-Dihydrotrengestone
- DU-41164
- DU-41165
- Dydrogesterone
- Retroprogesterone
- Ro 6-3129
- Trengestone
- 17α-Substituted progesterone derivatives: 6α-Methyl-17α-bromoprogesterone
- 15β-Hydroxycyproterone acetate
- 16-Methylene-17α-hydroxyprogesterone acetate
- 17α-Bromoprogesterone
- 17α-Hydroxyprogesterone (hydroxyprogesterone)
- 17α-Methylprogesterone
- Acetomepregenol (mepregenol diacetate)
- Algestone
- Algestone acetonide
- Algestone acetophenide
- Anagestone
- Anagestone acetate
- Bromethenmadinone
- Bromethenmadinone acetate
- Butagest (buterol)
- Chlormadinone
- Chlormadinone acetate
- Chlormadinone caproate
- Chlormethenmadinone
- Chlormethenmadinone acetate
- Cismadinone
- Cismadinone acetate
- Clogestone
- Clogestone acetate
- Clomegestone
- Clomegestone acetate
- Cymegesolate
- Cyproterone acetate
- Delmadinone
- Delmadinone acetate
- Edogestrone
- Flugestone
- Flugestone acetate
- Fluorometholone
- Fluorometholone acetate
- Flumedroxone
- Flumedroxone acetate
- Fluoromedroxyprogesterone acetate
- Gestaclone
- Gestobutanoyl
- Haloprogesterone
- Hydromadinone
- Hydromadinone acetate
- Hydroxyprogesterone acetate
- Hydroxyprogesterone caproate (hydroxyprogesterone hexanoate)
- Hydroxyprogesterone heptanoate (hydroxyprogesterone enanthate)
- Hydroxyprogesterone heptanoate benzilic acid hydrazone
- Mecigestone (pentarane B)
- Medrogestone
- Medroxyprogesterone
- Medroxyprogesterone acetate
- Medroxyprogesterone caproate
- Megestrol
- Megestrol acetate
- Megestrol caproate
- Melengestrol
- Melengestrol acetate
- Methenmadinone
- Methenmadinone acetate
- Methenmadinone caproate
- Mometasone
- Mometasone furoate
- Osaterone
- Osaterone acetate
- Pentagestrone
- Pentagestrone acetate
- Pentarane A
- Proligestone
- Triamcinolone acetonide
- 19-Norprogesterone derivatives: 17α-Methyl-19-norprogesterone
- 18-Methylsegesterone acetate
- 19-Norprogesterone
- Amadinone
- Amadinone acetate
- Demegestone
- Fluoro ethyl norprogesterone
- Fluoro furanyl norprogesterone
- Gestadienol
- Gestadienol acetate
- Gestonorone acetate (gestronol acetate)
- Gestonorone caproate (gestronol hexanoate)
- Gestronol (gestonorone)
- Nomegestrol
- Nomegestrol acetate
- Norgestomet
- ORG-2058
- Oxogestone
- Oxogestone phenpropionate (xinogestone)
- Promegestone
- Segesterone
- Segesterone acetate (nestorone)
- Trimegestone
- Testosterone derivatives: Progestins: 6,6-Difluoronorethisterone
- 6,6-Difluoronorethisterone acetate
- 17α-Allyl-19-nortestosterone
- Allylestrenol
- Altrenogest
- Chloroethynylnorgestrel
- Cingestol
- Danazol
- Desogestrel
- Dienogest
- Ethinylandrostenediol
- Ethisterone
- Ethynerone
- Etonogestrel
- Etynodiol
- Etynodiol diacetate
- Gestodene
- Gestrinone
- Levonorgestrel
- Levonorgestrel esters (e.g., levonorgestrel butanoate)
- Lynestrenol
- Lynestrenol phenylpropionate
- Metynodiol
- Metynodiol diacetate
- Norelgestromin
- Norethisterone (norethindrone)
- Norethisterone esters (e.g., norethisterone acetate, norethisterone enanthate)
- Noretynodrel
- Norgesterone
- Norgestimate
- Norgestrel
- Norgestrienone
- Norvinisterone
- Oxendolone
- Quingestanol
- Quingestanol acetate
- Tibolone
- Tigestol
- Tosagestin; Anabolic–androgenic steroids: 11β-Methyl-19-nortestosterone
- 11β-Methyl-19-nortestosterone dodecylcarbonate
- 19-Nor-5-androstenediol
- 19-Nor-5-androstenedione
- 19-Nordehydroepiandrosterone
- Bolandiol
- Bolandiol dipropionate
- Bolandione
- Dimethisterone
- Dienedione
- Dienolone
- Dimethandrolone
- Dimethandrolone buciclate
- Dimethandrolone dodecylcarbonate
- Dimethandrolone undecanoate
- Dimethyldienolone
- Dimethyltrienolone
- Ethyldienolone
- Ethylestrenol (ethylnandrol)
- Methyldienolone
- Metribolone (R-1881)
- Methoxydienone (methoxygonadiene)
- Mibolerone
- Nandrolone
- Nandrolone esters (e.g., nandrolone decanoate, nandrolone phenylpropionate)
- Norethandrolone
- Normethandrone (methylestrenolone, normethandrolone, normethisterone)
- RU-2309
- Tetrahydrogestrinone
- Trenbolone (trienolone)
- Trenbolone esters (e.g., trenbolone acetate, trenbolone enanthate)
- Trendione
- Trestolone
- Trestolone acetate
- Spirolactone derivatives: Canrenoic acid
- Canrenone
- Drospirenone
- Mespirenone
- Potassium canrenoate
- Prorenone
- SC-5233 (spirolactone)
- SC-8109
- Spironolactone
- Spirorenone
- Nonsteroidal: 3,8-Dihydrodiligustilide
- LG-2527
- LG-100128
- Riligustilide
- RWJ-26819
- RWJ-49853
- RWJ-60130
- Tanaproget
- ZM-182345
- Unknown: ORG-47241
- ORG-201745
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Mixed (SPRMsTooltip Selective progesterone receptor modulators) |
- Steroidal: Dihydroethisterone
- 5α-Dihydrolevonorgestrel
- 5α-Dihydronorethisterone
- Asoprisnil
- Asoprisnil ecamate
- Guggulsterone
- J1042
- LG-120838
- Metapristone (RU-42633)
- Mifepristone (RU-486)
- ORF-9371
- ORF-9326
- ORG-31710
- ORG-33628
- RMI-12936
- Telapristone
- Ulipristal acetate
- Vilaprisan
- ZK-137316
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| Antagonists |
- Steroidal: Aglepristone
- Lilopristone
- Lonaprisan
- Onapristone
- ORG-31710
- ORG-31806
- ORG-33628
- RTI 3021–022
- Toripristone
- Zanoterone
- Nonsteroidal: Darolutamide
- LG-001447
- LG-100127
- LG-100128
- LG-120830
- LG-121046
- Valproic acid
- ZM-150271
- ZM-172406
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mPRTooltip Membrane progesterone receptor (PAQRTooltip Progestin and adipoQ receptor) | |
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- See also
- Receptor/signaling modulators
- Progestogens and antiprogestogens
- Androgen receptor modulators
- Estrogen receptor modulators
- List of progestogens
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