Pipecuronium bromide |
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| Trade names | Arduan |
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| AHFS/Drugs.com | International Drug Names |
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| ATC code | |
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(2β,3α,5α,16β,17β)-3,17-bis(acetyloxy)-2,16-bis(4,4-dimethylpiperazin-4-ium-1-yl)androstane dibromide
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| CompTox Dashboard (EPA) | |
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| ECHA InfoCard | 100.052.475 |
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| Formula | C35H62Br2N4O4 |
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| Molar mass | 762.713 g·mol−1 |
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| 3D model (JSmol) | |
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[Br-].[Br-].O=C(O[C@H]6[C@@H](N1CC[N+](C)(C)CC1)C[C@@H]5[C@]6(C)CC[C@H]3[C@H]5CC[C@H]4C[C@H](OC(=O)C)[C@@H](N2CC[N+](CC2)(C)C)C[C@]34C)C
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InChI=1S/C35H62N4O4.2BrH/c1-24(40)42-32-21-26-9-10-27-28(35(26,4)23-31(32)37-15-19-39(7,8)20-16-37)11-12-34(3)29(27)22-30(33(34)43-25(2)41)36-13-17-38(5,6)18-14-36;;/h26-33H,9-23H2,1-8H3;2*1H/q+2;;/p-2/t26-,27+,28-,29-,30-,31-,32-,33-,34-,35-;;/m0../s1 YKey:TXWBOBJCRVVBJF-YTGGZNJNSA-L Y
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N Y (what is this?) (verify) |
Pipecuronium (Arduan) is a bisquaternary aminosteroid muscle relaxant[1] which blocks nicotinic acetylcholine receptors[2][3] at the neuromuscular junction. It is also an antagonist of M2 and M3 muscarinic receptors[2] and is the most potent neuromuscular blocking agent of the aminosteroid class.
It is sold under the trade names Arduan and Pycuron.[4]
See also
References
Skeletal muscle relaxants (M03) |
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Peripherally acting (primarily antinicotinic, NMJ block) | | Non-depolarizing | | Curare alkaloids |
- Alcuronium
- Dimethyltubocurarine
- Tubocurarine
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| 4° ammonium agents |
- ultra-short duration: Gantacurium
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| Depolarizing | |
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| ACh release inhibitors | |
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| Centrally acting | |
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| Directly acting | |
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Nicotinic acetylcholine receptor modulators |
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| nAChRsTooltip Nicotinic acetylcholine receptors | Agonists (and PAMsTooltip positive allosteric modulators) |
- 5-HIAA
- 6-Chloronicotine
- A-84,543
- A-366,833
- A-582,941
- A-867,744
- ABT-202
- ABT-418
- ABT-560
- ABT-894
- Acetylcholine
- Altinicline
- Anabasine
- Anatabine
- Anatoxin-a
- AR-R17779
- Bephenium hydroxynaphthoate
- Butinoline
- Butyrylcholine
- Carbachol
- Choline
- Choline m-bromophenyl ether
- Cotinine
- Cytisine
- Decamethonium
- Desformylflustrabromine
- Dianicline
- Dimethylphenylpiperazinium
- Epibatidine
- Epiboxidine
- Ethanol (alcohol)
- Ethoxysebacylcholine
- EVP-4473
- EVP-6124
- Galantamine
- GTS-21
- Ispronicline
- Ivermectin
- JNJ-39393406
- Levamisole
- Lobeline
- MEM-63,908 (RG-3487)
- Morantel
- Nicotine (tobacco)
- NS-1738
- PHA-543,613
- PHA-709,829
- PNU-120,596
- PNU-282,987
- Pozanicline
- Pyrantel
- Rivanicline
- RJR-2429
- Sazetidine A
- SB-206553
- Sebacylcholine
- SIB-1508Y
- SIB-1553A
- SSR-180,711
- Suberyldicholine
- Suxamethonium (succinylcholine)
- Suxethonium (succinyldicholine)
- TC-1698
- TC-1734
- TC-1827
- TC-2216
- TC-5214
- TC-5619
- TC-6683
- Tebanicline
- Tribendimidine
- Tropisetron
- UB-165
- Varenicline
- WAY-317,538
- XY-4083
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Antagonists (and NAMsTooltip negative allosteric modulators) | |
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Precursors (and prodrugs) | |
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- See also
- Receptor/signaling modulators
- Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor modulators
- Acetylcholine metabolism/transport modulators
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